TEAS Science Section — A Complete Guide to Anatomy & Physiology
The ATI TEAS Science Section is the most daunting part of the test for many students. It requires more than memorization: you need a clear understanding of how the human body works as an integrated system. This portion assesses biology, chemistry, scientific reasoning, and—most heavily—Anatomy & Physiology (A&P), the foundation of nursing school readiness.
Whether you’re taking TEAS 7 for the first time or retesting, this guide helps you focus on what matters. By using targeted ATI TEAS science practice questions, adopting strategic study techniques, and concentrating on high-yield systems, you can transform science from a weakness into a strength.
The TEAS Science section has ~44 questions spanning three primary domains:
1) Anatomy & Physiology (A&P):
The largest, most weighted area. Expect questions on organ functions, body systems, and physiological relationships. You’ll see diagrams, scenario-based prompts, and organ identification.
2) Life & Physical Sciences:
Covers cell biology, DNA, heredity, and basic chemistry concepts like atomic interactions, chemical reactions, and enzyme activity.
3) Scientific Reasoning:
You’ll analyze experimental data, determine control variables, and apply logic to scientific scenarios—assessing critical thinking, not just recall.
Pro tip: Balance content review with active application via realistic TEAS science practice questions to lock in learning.
A&P focuses on the link between structure and function, often asking you to connect systems. You might match circulation with respiration (oxygen delivery), or link enzymes to digestion in the GI tract. Master these most-tested systems:
A solid grasp of these systems makes even tricky TEAS anatomy and physiology questions manageable.
1) Circulatory System
Know the blood flow path: RA → RV → lungs → LA → LV → aorta → body → veins → RA. Understand pressure differences between chambers, how valves prevent backflow, and how circulation pairs with respiration to deliver oxygen and remove CO₂.
2) Respiratory System
Focus on alveolar gas exchange (diffusion across thin membranes into capillaries) and how respiratory rate affects pH (via CO₂). Expect items integrating respiratory compensation in acid-base balance.
3) Digestive System
Track food from mouth (amylase) → stomach (acid, proteases) → small intestine where most absorption occurs. Know roles of bile (fat emulsification) and pancreatic enzymes (carbs, proteins, fats).
4) Nervous System
Be ready to identify neuron parts and their function in transmitting impulses. Understand how the CNS (brain, spinal cord) and PNS coordinate movement and reflexes; recognize neurotransmission at synapses.
5) Endocrine System
Hormones are chemical messengers. Memorize sources and actions of insulin (glucose regulation), thyroid hormones (metabolism), cortisol (stress, glucose), and ADH (water balance). Expect negative feedback loop questions.
Blending repetition with understanding cements knowledge before test day.
Fixing these early gives you a decisive edge.
1) Which structure in the lungs facilitates gas exchange?
Answer: Alveoli—thin sacs with capillaries that permit O₂/CO₂ diffusion.
2) Which organ produces bile for fat digestion?
Answer: Liver (bile is stored/concentrated in the gallbladder).
3) What happens when insulin secretion decreases?
Answer: Blood glucose rises (hyperglycemia) due to reduced cellular uptake.
Practicing ATI TEAS science practice questions like these builds familiarity with wording and difficulty.
Step 1: Set aside 3–4 weeks for focused science review.
Step 2: Study one body system per day (circulatory, respiratory, endocrine, etc.).
Step 3: Schedule one weekly mixed-topic quiz to integrate content.
Step 4: Review every missed item; write brief explanations for why each correct answer is correct.
Step 5: Take one full-length TEAS Science mock before your exam to calibrate timing and endurance.
Consistency + routine = automatic recall.
Blend visual, audio, and written tools for durable learning.
The TEAS Science section rewards understanding how systems interact—not just memorizing terms. Use a system-by-system approach, apply TEAS 7 science tips, and practice with ATI TEAS science practice questions to deepen comprehension and boost speed.
Study one system at a time, apply knowledge in scenarios, and stay consistent—strategy and repetition drive success on TEAS Science.
TEAS Science Section — A Complete Guide to Anatomy & Physiology
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TEAS Science Section — A Complete Guide to Anatomy & Physiology
Oct 23, 2025
Oct 23, 2026